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4-Hydroxybenzoic Acid

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Catalog Number CI-GU-0214
Product Name 4-Hydroxybenzoic Acid
CAS 99-96-7
Structure
Synonyms Benzoicacid,4-hydroxy
IUPAC Name 4-hydroxybenzoic acid
Molecular Weight 138.12 g/mol
Molecular Formula C7H6O3
InChI InChI=1S/C7H6O3/c8-6-3-1-5(2-4-6)7(9)10/h1-4,8H,(H,9,10)
InChI Key FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Melting Point 213-217 °C
Purity 0.95
Density 1.46 g/mL
Appearance Solid
Isomeric SMILES C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O
pKa 4.48
Custom Q&A

What is the chemical formula of 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid?

The chemical formula of 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid is C7H6O3.

What is the molecular weight of 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid?

The molecular weight of 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid is 138.12.

Where can 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid be found naturally?

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid can be found naturally in fruit peels, leaves, coconut, and green tea infusions.

What is the main commercial application of 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid and its esters?

The main commercial application of 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid and its esters is as preservatives in cosmetics and some ophthalmic solutions.

How is 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid prepared?

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid can be prepared from p-bromophenol, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, or the saponification of methyl salicylate.

What are some uses of 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid in organic synthesis?

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid is used as an intermediate for dyes, antiseptics, and active pharmaceutical ingredients in organic synthesis.

What is the aroma threshold value of 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid in water?

The aroma of 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid can be detected at 5 ppm in water.

What is the purification method recommended for 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid?

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid can be purified by crystallization from water.

What is the boiling point of 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid?

The boiling point of 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid is approximately 213.5°C.

In what form does 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid exist at room temperature?

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid exists as a white to ivory crystalline powder at room temperature.

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