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| Catalog Number | CI-SC-1264 |
| Product Name | Denatonium Benzoate |
| CAS | 3734-33-6 |
| Structure |  |
| Synonyms | Benzenemethanaminium, N-(2-((2,6-dimethylphenyl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)-N,N-diethyl-, benzoate |
| IUPAC Name | benzyl-[2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-diethylazanium;benzoate |
| Molecular Weight | 446.6 g/mol |
| Molecular Formula | C28H34N2O3 |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C21H28N2O.C7H6O2/c1-5-23(6-2,15-19-13-8-7-9-14-19)16-20(24)22-21-17(3)11-10-12-18(21)4;8-7(9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h7-14H,5-6,15-16H2,1-4H3;1-5H,(H,8,9) |
| InChI Key | VWTINHYPRWEBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Boiling Point | 556 °C |
| Melting Point | 164-168 °C |
| Purity | 95% |
| Density | 1.13 g/mL |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Highest Usage In Residency Products | 0.04 |
| Isomeric SMILES | CC[N+](CC)(CC1=CC=CC=C1)CC(=O)NC2=C(C=CC=C2C)C.C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)[O-] |
What is the primary function of Denatonium Benzoate?
Denatonium Benzoate is primarily used as an aversive agent. It stimulates the bitter taste receptors, thereby deterring accidental or inappropriate ingestion of various products. By adding a bitter taste, it serves as a preventive measure in products such as denatured alcohol, antifreeze, and even game cards to prevent swallowing by children.
In which products is Denatonium Benzoate commonly found?
Denatonium Benzoate is widely used in a variety of products, including denatured alcohol, antifreeze, nail-biting prevention treatments, liquid soaps, shampoos, and animal repellents. It is also used for respirator mask fit-testing to enhance safety through its aversive properties.
How does Denatonium Benzoate enhance safety?
By providing a very bitter taste, Denatonium Benzoate prevents accidental ingestion of harmful substances. Its presence in products like denatured alcohol and antifreeze makes them less likely to be consumed by mistake. Additionally, it plays a role in safety protocols such as respirator mask fit-testing due to its detectability.
Are there any known health risks associated with Denatonium Benzoate?
Denatonium Benzoate is not known to pose any long-term health risks. It is designed for safety, primarily to prevent ingestion due to its bitterness, and is safely incorporated in various consumer products and applications without causing harm under normal usage conditions.
Does Denatonium Benzoate have any applications in medicine?
Yes, Denatonium Benzoate has medicinal applications, notably in the treatment of asthma and allergies. Its multifunctional properties-ranging from aversive agents to medicinal uses-highlight its versatility in different industries.
What are some innovative applications of Denatonium Benzoate?
Beyond traditional uses, Denatonium Benzoate is employed in advanced applications such as preparing anti-gnawing bio-polymer composites. These composites use Denatonium combined with materials like zinc stearate and capsicum oleoresin to produce enhanced materials that deter animal gnawing.
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