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| Catalog Number | CI-SC-0182 |
| Product Name | Arrowroot Starch |
| Description | Arrowroot starch (also called arrowroot powder) is a powdery product extracted from the roots of the arrowroot plant (Maranta Arundinaceae). The powder contains primarily various starch components (e.g. amylose), proteins, and various minerals including sodium, potassium, magnesium, iron, calcium, and zinc. Gluten-free. Not irradiated. Particle size: 100% through 40 mesh. |
| Solubility | Water-insoluble |
| Appearance | Fine, white powder |
| Application | Body powders, makeup powders, baby powder, deodorants, athlete's foot products, anti-irritant skin care products, creams, lotions, eye cosmetics, hair care products. |
| Storage | Store in a closed container at a dry place at room temperature |
| Composition | Maranta Arundinacea (arrowroot) root extract |
| Features And Benefits | Excellent texturizer and filler with thickening properties useful for skin and hair care productsHas great moisture-absorbing and slight deodorant qualitiesMakes skin silkier, softer and smoother, especially when used in body powdersHas anti-irritant and non-allergenic properties (does not have antimicrobial properties)Can replace talc in formulasOften used as thickener in hair dye products |
| GMO | GMO-free |
| HS Code | 3505100000 |
| INCI | Maranta Arundinacea (arrowroot) root extract |
| Manufacture | Before extracting the starch, the roots are washed and the scales are removedto avoid any disagreeable flavor. The roots are then crushed in mortars resulting in a milky liquid which ispassed through a coarse cloth. The insoluble, pure starch is allowedto settle at the bottom and is further dried resulting in a fine powder. |
| Preservation | Preservative-free |
| Purity Grade | No purity grade applicable |
| Raw Material Source | Roots of the arrowroot plant (Maranta arundinaceae) |
| Uses | Add as is to formula, preferentially to water phase. No heating is required. Typical use level is 3-30% depending on desired viscosity. For external use only. |
Nair, Chandini, et al. World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 2023, 12(12), 1115-1143.
Arrowroot starch (arrowroot powder) is well known for its water absorption and has long been popular as a natural alternative to traditional talc. Based on its multiple beneficial properties, an arrowroot-based skin powder formulation was developed in this work. In addition, the physical properties, moisture content, particle size distribution, angle of repose, bulk density, pH, and abrasive properties of the face powder were systematically evaluated. The results showed that among the three prepared formulations, F3AFP was better than F1AFP and F2AFP, with better fluidity, white color, and lower water content.
Preparation method of arrowroot starch-based face powder
· To prepare arrowroot face powder, gather arrowroot powder, kaolin clay, cornstarch, sodium benzoate, and rose oil.
· Combine equal parts of arrowroot powder, kaolin clay, and cornstarch in a clean bowl to form the base of the powder. Adjust the ratio based on the desired quantity. Add sodium benzoate as a preservative and for antimicrobial properties.
· Mix well using a mortar and pestle for even distribution and sieve the mixture. Incorporate a few drops of rose oil for fragrance, adjusting based on preference.
· Test the powder on a small area of skin for color and reaction. Adjust as needed and transfer to an airtight container for storage. Use a container with a sifter lid for easy application.
Wu, Chin-San, et al. Materials Science and Engineering: C, 2017, 70, 54-61.
A composite film was prepared from arrowroot starch powder (ASP) and polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) mixture (PHA/ASP) and the antioxidant activity, polyphenol content, cell viability, etc. of the film were evaluated. In addition, ASP (TASP) treated with acrylic acid grafted PHA (PHA-g-AA) and coupling agent was used to enhance the desired properties of these films.
Treatment of arrowroot starch and preparation of composite films
· To process TASP, a 5-gram sample of ASP (300-400 mesh size) was combined with 0.5 grams of silane coupling agent and acetone in a beaker for 12 hours. The beaker was sealed with a membrane and left at room temperature for an additional 12 hours before washing the sample with acetone. Following this, the sample was dried in an 80 °C oven for one day.
Prior to preparing the composite, the ASP or TASP was dried in an 80 °C oven for two days. The mass ratios of ASP or TASP to PHA or PHA-g-AA were set at 10/90, 20/80, 30/70, and 40/60.
· The composites were mixed in a Plastograph 200-Nm Mixer W50EHT with a blade rotor at 130-140 °C for 15 minutes at a rotor speed of 50 rpm. Any remaining AA in the PHA-g-AA reaction mixture was removed through acetone extraction before preparing the PHA-g-AA/TASP composite.
· Once mixed, the composites were pressed into thin plaques using a hot press at 140 °C and then cooled in a dryer, followed by cutting into standard sample dimensions for further analysis.
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