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Cosmetic film formers are essential ingredients in the formulation of a wide range of cosmetic and personal care products, including skincare, haircare, and decorative cosmetics. These polymers are responsible for creating a cohesive and continuous film on the skin or hair surface, imparting benefits such as water resistance, wear resistance, and improved adherence of pigments and actives. The choice of film former significantly influences the sensory attributes and functional properties of the final product.
Polymers are long chains of repeating units that can form a film on the skin surface. Synthetic polymers, such as polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), acrylates copolymer, and polyurethanes, offer excellent film-forming properties with enhanced flexibility and adhesion. For example, acrylates are polymers derived from acrylic acid that form a tough and durable film on the skin. They are commonly used in long-wear cosmetics such as foundation and eyeliner.
Natural film formers, including proteins (e.g., wheat or soy), gums (e.g., xanthan gum), and polysaccharides (e.g., cellulose derivatives), are valued for their biocompatibility and sustainability. For example, cellulose derivatives such as hydroxypropylcellulose and ethylcellulose are film formers that provide a smooth and silky finish to cosmetic products.
Additionally, silicone-based film formers provide a unique combination of water resistance, smoothness, and volatility, making them suitable for long-lasting and transfer-resistant cosmetic formulations. They create a breathable barrier on the skin that helps to improve the spreadability and long-wear of cosmetics.
Waxes are hydrophobic substances that form a protective layer on the skin, helping to lock in moisture and prevent water loss. Common waxes used in cosmetics include beeswax and carnauba wax. Waxes provide a smooth and shiny finish to cosmetic products.
| CATALOG | PRODUCT NAME | INQUIRY |
|---|---|---|
| CI-HC-0157 | PVP | Inquiry |
| CI-HC-0054 | Acrylate Copolymer | Inquiry |
| CI-HC-0239 | Acrylates/C12-22 Alkyl Methacrylate Coplymer | Inquiry |
| CI-HC-0108 | Xanthan Gum | Inquiry |
| CI-GU-0133 | Styrax Benzoin Gum | Inquiry |
| CI-FC-0046 | 2-Hydroxypropyl cellulose | Inquiry |
| CI-HC-0158 | Hydroxypropylcellulose | Inquiry |
| CI-GU-0138 | Hydrogen Dimethicone | Inquiry |
| CI-HC-0091 | Dimethicone | Inquiry |
| CI-HC-0107 | Dimethiconol | Inquiry |
| CI-HC-0214 | Phenyl Trimethicone | Inquiry |
| CI-HC-0092 | Cyclopentasiloxane | Inquiry |
| CI-HC-0200 | Beeswax | Inquiry |
| CI-SC-0365 | Carnauba Wax | Inquiry |
| CI-EO-0083 | Organic carnauba wax | Inquiry |
According to different solubility, common cosmetic film-forming agents can be divided into oil-soluble film-forming agents and water-soluble film-forming agents.
The mechanism of action of cosmetic film-forming agents involves several key processes. Upon application, the film former undergoes evaporation or polymerization to form a continuous film on the skin or hair surface. This film acts as a barrier, preventing the evaporation of water, improving product wear, and enhancing the adhesion of pigments and active ingredients. Additionally, film formers can contribute to the sensory properties of the product, providing a smooth, non-sticky feel upon application. The selection of film formers and their combination with other formulation components is crucial in achieving the desired performance and sensory attributes of the final cosmetic product.
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